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New Tariffs and De Minimis Rule Change Impact Online Shopping Michelle Schulz on the Ruling September 1, 2025 Trade law expert Michelle Schulz explains how the end of the de minimis rule and new tariffs will drive up costs for online shoppers starting August 29, 2025. KRIV-TV/ Fox 26 Houston-Galveston Host:  Tom Zizka Federal Appeals Court Ruling and Tariff Hike On August 29, 2025, a federal appeals court ruled that many of President Trump’s global tariffs are unconstitutional, though they remain in place pending a potential Supreme Court appeal. Concurrently, the elimination of the de minimis rule, which allowed duty-free imports up to $800, took effect at midnight. As Fox 26’s Tom Zizek reports, this change impacts 3.7 million daily packages, significantly increasing costs for consumers purchasing from overseas retailers like Shein and Temu. Consumer and Retail Impact The removal of the de minimis exemption will hit everyday shoppers hard. Michelle Schulz, international trade attorney at Schulz Trade Law, states, “Eliminating the de minimis rule, which has been in place for years and years, is going to impact the regular everyday consumer more than a lot of these other tariffs.” For example, cotton slippers from China could jump from $30 to over $45 (a 51% increase), nutritional supplements from Canada from $37 to $67 (60% more), and a $1,200 luxury purse from Italy may see a 16% hike, disrupting e-commerce affordability. Challenges for Retailers and Logistics The new tariffs and rule change create uncertainty for e-commerce sellers and logistics. Schulz explains, “Some of those retailers won’t be able to make as much of a profit anymore… they will have to either move to the United States or find some other strategy to get the goods in at a reasonable price.” Tariffs may be absorbed by sellers, charged upfront, or collected by delivery companies like FedEx or UPS, potentially with added fees. Some international postal services have even suspended shipments to the U.S., causing delays as they adapt to the new rules. Navigating tariff uncertainty requires expert guidance. Whether your business is an importer, manufacturer, or retailer, Schulz Trade Law can help you anticipate changes and develop strategies to protect your bottom line. 👉 Contact Schulz Trade Law  at schulztradelaw.com  for expert advice on: Managing duty costs Navigating compliance challenges Building resilient trade strategies for the months ahead Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on The James Parker Show, WBAP Radio Court Strikes Down Key Trump Tariffs: What the Ruling Means for Businesses September 1, 2025 Trade attorney Michelle Schulz explains how a federal appeals court decision could reshape the scope of presidential tariff powers and impact U.S. businesses. The James Parker Show WBAP Radio Host: James Parker A Landmark Appeals Court Decision On August 29, 2025, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a pivotal 7–4 ruling invalidating most of President Trump’s “reciprocal” and fentanyl-related tariffs. The court found that these measures exceeded presidential authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) . Michelle Schulz, Founder and Managing Partner of Schulz Trade Law, noted: “The statute that was being used did not authorize tariffs this broad and this unlimited.” The decision highlights that while presidents hold tariff powers under other statutes, the IEEPA was not designed to justify sweeping, open-ended trade measures. The Limits of Presidential Authority The court’s opinion underscores a critical legal distinction: emergency statutes like the IEEPA cannot be stretched to impose broad, indefinite tariffs. Schulz explained: “The law itself is clear that it is an emergency measure… to provide tariffs with no limits and no end date in sight, it’s just too broad.” Other tariff authorities remain intact. Section 232 (national security) and Section 301 (unfair trade practices) continue to provide presidents with wide leeway, supporting existing tariffs on steel, aluminum, and unfair trade practices against China. But when it comes to emergency powers, the court’s ruling reins in presidential overreach and places responsibility back on Congress. What Comes Next for Tariffs and Businesses The case could return to the Court of International Trade  to determine how relief will be applied—or even reach the Supreme Court . Importantly, relief may be limited to plaintiffs in the case, such as specific companies and the state of Oregon, rather than a nationwide rollback. Schulz emphasized the uncertainty: “It’s possible that this case will be remanded… to decide how to provide relief. It may also go to the Supreme Court.” For businesses, this means preparing for a shifting trade environment. While some tariffs may fall away for plaintiffs, others remain in place under different authorities. The legal battle is far from over. Navigating tariff uncertainty requires expert guidance. Whether your business is an importer, manufacturer, or retailer, Schulz Trade Law can help you anticipate changes and develop strategies to protect your bottom line. 👉 Contact Schulz Trade Law  at schulztradelaw.com  for expert advice on: Managing duty costs Navigating compliance challenges Building resilient trade strategies for the months ahead Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Schulz Trade Tribune: August 29 to September 5, 2025 Schulz Trade Law PLLC September 6, 2025 CAFC Finds IEEPA Tariffs Unlawful On August 29, 2025, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC) affirmed the Court of International Trade’s (CIT) holding that President Trump’s International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) tariffs exceeded the scope of IEEPA’s language. Specifically, the majority opinion of the 11-justice panel highlighted that the phrase “regulate…importation or exportation of” does not permit the President of the United States to impose tariffs for an unlimited duration. CAFC also remanded the CIT’s decision in part, stating that, in lieu of Trump v. CASA, a recent Supreme Court decision that banned a lower court’s use of universal injunctions, CIT must reconsider the appropriate injunctive relief only for the plaintiffs who brought the suit against the United States. Shortly after CAFC published its decision, the Solicitor General for the United States filed a motion with the U.S. Supreme Court to expedite consideration for a writ of certiorari petition. If the U.S. Supreme Court decides to expedite consideration and review the legality of Trump’s IEEPA tariffs, then U.S. Supreme Court proceedings would begin in Mid-September and conclude during the first week of November. Importantly, IEEPA tariffs will remain in effect until the U.S. Supreme Court makes its decision. Please contact Michelle Schulz with additional questions. Modification of Reciprocal Tariff Scope On September 5, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order to modify the scope of reciprocal tariffs. Effective September 8, 2025, products listed in Annex II of this executive order will be exempt from the scope of President Trump’s reciprocal tariffs. Annex III also provides reciprocal tariff exemptions for certain products, but a product will only qualify for an exemption if a country has concluded a trade agreement with the U.S., and the specific product falls within “the scope and nature” of that agreement. Please contact Michelle Schulz, Marina Mekheil, or Josh Rodman with additional questions. U.S.-Japan Framework for Trade Agreement The Trump Adminstration has announced the framework for a trade agreement between the U.S. and Japan, and retroactive to August 7, 2025, both parties have agreed to the following obligations: Ad Valorem Rate - Japanese products with an ad valorem duty rate less than 15% – as listed in General Duty Rate column of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) – will be subject a total duty rate of 15%. Japanese products with an ad valorem duty rate of 15% or higher – as listed in General Duty Rate column of the HTSUS – will not owe any additional duties. Aerospace Japanese aircraft and aircraft parts will be imported duty free into the United States, so long as the products are not classified as unmanned aircraft and would fall under the World Trade Organization Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft (CAA). Section 232: Japanese Automobiles and Auto Parts If the combined ad valorem rate – as listed in the General Duty Rate column of the HTSUS – and Section 232 duty rate for a Japanese automobile or auto part is less than 15%, then it will be subject to a total duty rate of 15%. If the ad valorem duty rate for a Japanese automobile or auto part is 15% or higher – as listed in the General Duty Rate column of the HTSUS – then it will not be subject to any additional Section 232 duties. Japanese Natural Resources and Pharmaceuticals The U.S. will allow the following Japanese products to be imported into the United States at a 0% duty rate: Natural resources unavailable in the United States, Generic pharmaceuticals, Generic pharmaceutical ingredients, and Generic pharmaceutical chemical precursors. Please contact Marina Mekheil or Matt Savage with additional questions. Entities Removed from Validated End-User Program On September 2, 2025, The U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) issued a final rule to remove the following entities from its Validated End User (VEU) program: Samsung China Semiconductor Co. Ltd, Intel Semiconductor (Dalian), and SK Hynix Semiconductor (China) Ltd. Effective December 31, 2025, the three entities will not be able to export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) specific Export Administration Regulations (EAR) controlled items without additional licensing. Please contact Josh Rodman or Kelly Mccorkle with additional questions. DOJ & DHS Launch Trade Fraud Task Force The Department of Justice (DOJ) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently announced the launch of a cross-agency Trade Fraud Task Force. DOJ emphasized that the task force’s main initiative is to “bring robust enforcement against importers and other parties who seek to defraud the United States.” To achieve its initiative, the task force will leverage assets from the following agencies: U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE), and DOJ’s Civil and Criminal Divisions, including the Corporate Whistleblower Program. Please get in touch with Mark Jenkins with additional questions. Schulz Trade Law ’s Role in Supporting Clients While these changes may feel overwhelming for companies operating within their respective global sectors, Schulz Trade Law PLLC actively tracks these developments and offers advice on how to mitigate risk, assess tariff exposure, and adapt your compliance strategies. Our team is here to provide timely, tailored support and, importantly, help you make the trade. Subscribe  to stay and receive Trade Tribune updates on all Tariff and Compliance changes. About Schulz Trade Law We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Who Really Pays Tariffs and What’s Next for U.S. Trade Policy Expert Insights on Tariffs, Law, and Global Economics. September 1, 2025 Clear guidance on who actually pays tariffs, why trade deficits aren’t destiny, and how court challenges could reshape global commerce. KMOX Radio St. Louis Hosts:  Michael Kelly & John Hancock Introduction On KMOX Radio  this Labor Day, international trade attorney Michelle Schulz , founder of Schulz Trade Law , joined the conversation about tariffs, trade deficits, and the future of U.S. trade law. Her insights cut through political soundbites, revealing what tariffs really mean for American businesses and consumers—and how ongoing court battles could change everything. “Tariffs function like a tax collected at the border. U.S. importers pay first—and most of that cost eventually reaches consumers.” Who Pays Tariffs —and How They Hit Your Wallet A common misconception is that foreign governments or manufacturers pay tariffs. Schulz clarified that under U.S. law (Title 19) , the importer of record is responsible. If duties aren’t paid, Customs goes after the U.S. importer, not the foreign seller. Initially, some distributors and retailers tried to shield consumers from price hikes. But as Schulz explained, “it’s becoming less and less sustainable.” Importers now routinely pass costs downstream, and in many cases are “really struggling” to stay competitive. Tariffs typically increase landed costs by 10–50% , depending on product and country of origin. Importers pay up front at entry , straining cash flow. Retailers adjust prices, meaning consumers ultimately feel the squeeze . “In the beginning, some importers absorbed the costs. But what we’re seeing now is that those costs are being passed on, and in some cases, importers are really struggling.” Trade Deficits, Reciprocity, and Misconceptions Another popular narrative is that tariffs are necessary because other nations have been “ripping off” the U.S. with one-sided trade policies. Schulz agreed this concern “has its point” but noted that the U.S. has run trade deficits for 49 years —hardly a new emergency. She emphasized that trade relationships are usually structured through formal agreements  like the USMCA (formerly NAFTA) or GATT/WTO frameworks. These were voluntarily signed, providing both benefits and obligations. “We didn’t suddenly get this emergency. We’ve had tariffs imposed on us forever, and now we’re imposing tariffs back. It’s really become a big trade war.” Schulz also explained that deficits are widely misunderstood. Imports often fuel U.S. production and exports. For instance, foreign inputs are embedded in goods that U.S. companies later sell abroad. And in some cases, tariffs have been levied even when the U.S. has a trade surplus  with a partner, as was the case with Brazil, where tariffs were imposed “for political reasons." “A trade deficit isn’t automatically a policy failure; it’s often a reflection of supply chains and consumer demand.” Legal Challenges That Could Rewrite Tariff Authority The conversation then turned to the courts. Many of the current tariffs were imposed via executive order under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) —a Cold War-era statute designed for emergencies, not sweeping trade policy. Both a lower court and a federal appeals court (in a 7–4 decision) have ruled that these tariffs exceeded presidential authority . The government plans to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court, where the outcome is uncertain. Some justices lean toward broad executive power , which could favor the administration. Others are strict textualists , and since IEEPA never mentions “tariffs,” they may side with Congress as the rightful authority. “This could go either way. Some judges may want the executive branch to have this power, although it was originally with Congress.” – Michelle Schulz Michelle Schulz on KMOX Radio, … If the Supreme Court upholds the lower rulings, several scenarios emerge: Refund Opportunities:  Importers who preserved their rights could claim refunds on certain tariffs (such as reciprocal and fentanyl-related duties). Partial Persistence:  Tariffs tied to national security (Sections 301 and 232) would likely remain. Uncertainty Window:  Tariffs are still in effect through at least October, and the Court could take months to decide. What Businesses Should Do Now For importers and exporters, this legal limbo is a call to act—not wait. Schulz recommends: Preserving rights:  File protests and maintain meticulous entry records. Tracking tariff categories:  Separate duties paid under IEEPA-based programs from those under Sections 301/232. Scenario planning:  Model financials under three possibilities—status quo, partial rollback, or refunds. Watching timelines:  Tariffs remain active until officially lifted, so plan purchase orders accordingly. FAQ: Tariffs in Plain English Do foreign governments pay U.S. tariffs? No. Duties are collected from the U.S. importer of record. Are trade deficits proof of unfair trade? Not necessarily. They often reflect consumer demand and supply-chain integration. Could my company get a refund if tariffs are struck down? Possibly—if you preserved your rights through timely protests and documentation. What tariffs will remain no matter what? Those tied to national security (Sections 301 and 232) are unaffected by these cases. Compliance Note This article is for general information only . Tariff law is complex, and outcomes depend on your specific classification, product origin, and documentation. Always consult a qualified trade attorney before making business decisions. Don’t let shifting tariff law catch you off guard. Contact Schulz Trade Law  for a Tariff & Duty Exposure Review —including classification audits, refund-readiness assessments, and supply chain strategy. Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on This Morning with Gordon Deal Tariffs Stack Higher: Michelle Schulz on WBAP Radio Dallas–Fort Worth August 28, 2025 Dallas trade attorney Michelle Schulz explains how the end of the de minimis exemption and new tariff hikes on China will drive up costs for U.S. consumers and businesses. The James Show WBAP Radio, Dallas-Fort Worth Host:  James Parker De Minimis Exemption Ends Nationwide On WBAP Radio’s James Parker Show , international trade attorney Michelle Schulz  explained that the $800 de minimis exemption  — which had allowed small packages to enter the U.S. duty-free — is eliminated as of August 29, 2025 . “Packages that were duty free because they were under $800 as of tomorrow will no longer be duty free. Now the duties will go up. We’re going to have duties not just on China, but every country. And there’s no low threshold.” This means no more exemptions for small, low-value imports , from Shein clothes to everyday consumer electronics. Even inexpensive items shipped from Australia, Europe, and beyond  will now carry duties. China Tariffs Continue to Rise In addition to the global rule change, Schulz explained that tariffs on Chinese goods are set to increase again on November 10, 2025 : “The reciprocal tariff will go up to 34% for China on November 10.” And these aren’t isolated costs. Many imports already face stacked tariffs  — Section 301 duties, retaliatory measures, and now the removal of exemptions. In some cases, Schulz noted, tariffs are already reaching close to 100% . Impact on Consumers and Small Businesses When asked whether the changes affect only large importers, Schulz was clear: “To me, it affects everyone, because the increase in tariffs is impacting all supply chains, all importers, small and large, and it’s trickling down to consumers already. You’re going to start seeing higher prices on things like clothing or items imported from countries you didn’t think about, like Australia.” For small businesses , particularly those with sole-source suppliers , the impact could be devastating. Some companies are unable to reshore or source alternatives, leaving them at risk of insolvency under the new cost burdens. Countries in a Better Position Not all trade partners face the same pressure. Schulz noted that the United Kingdom has negotiated minimal tariffs  and remains part of the civil aircraft agreement , shielding some of its industries from the sharpest increases. By contrast, Chinese aircraft parts may soon see even higher tariffs  if negotiations stall. Tariff changes are moving quickly — from the end of the de minimis exemption  to stacked duties on Chinese imports . These shifts will raise prices, complicate supply chains, and threaten small businesses . If you’re a business owner, importer, or consumer  concerned about how tariffs will affect your costs and compliance obligations: Contact Schulz Trade Law  for expert guidance on: Navigating new tariff structures Assessing compliance risks Developing sourcing strategies to minimize exposure Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on Texas State Networks Tariffs Hit Texas Consumers: Michelle Schulz on KRLD Radio August 26, 2025  Dallas trade attorney Michelle Schulz explains how the rollback of duty-free imports will raise costs and disrupt shipments for Texas consumers and businesses. Texas State Networks KRLD, Dallas/Fort Worth Host:  Barbara Schwarz A New Era for Online Shopping Beginning Friday, August 29, 2025 , Americans will pay more for goods shipped from overseas. The Trump administration’s new rule eliminates the $800 de minimis exemption , which since 2016 allowed most small packages to enter the U.S. without duties. On KRLD Radio in Dallas–Fort Worth , international trade attorney Michelle Schulz  explained the impact clearly: “If I import something through FedEx, FedEx will add a charge to my list of fees and charges, and that charge will be duty.” In other words, purchases that once slid through customs will now carry new costs — hitting both families and small businesses across Texas. What Changes on August 29 Duty-free threshold slashed:  Items under $100  will remain duty-free, but everything above that amount will now be taxed. Global shipping disruption:  Postal services in Switzerland, Japan, Australia, India, New Zealand, the UK, and other parts of Europe  have already announced they will suspend parcel shipments to the United States in response. China hit first:  The rule was applied to Chinese imports in May 2025, but now it expands worldwide. For Texas shoppers, this means that everything from a $150 pair of shoes to a $500 laptop will now carry additional costs. Texas Families and Businesses Brace for Impact KRLD’s coverage underscored the real-world consequences  for local consumers: Families will pay more for everyday imports, from clothing to electronics. Small businesses relying on overseas suppliers will see new fees added to shipping invoices. Online retailers may experience supply disruptions as international postal services stop U.S. deliveries. What was once a seamless global shopping system could soon feel fractured, with fewer affordable options for Texans. Expert Guidance for a Shifting Trade Landscape While many are focusing on consumer sticker shock, the broader concern is compliance and business planning . With imports over $100 now facing tariffs, companies must quickly adapt: Audit supply chains  to understand where new duties apply. Plan for increased costs  in pricing strategies. Evaluate customs processes  to avoid penalties as reporting requirements tighten. If you are a Texas consumer, retailer, or importer  concerned about the new tariffs and shipping disruptions , now is the time to act. 👉 Contact Schulz Trade Law  at schulztradelaw.com  for expert advice on: Managing duty costs Navigating compliance challenges Building resilient trade strategies for the months ahead Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on Fox5 New York New Tariffs Shake Up Online Shopping: Michelle Schulz on Fox 5 New York August 27, 2025 International trade attorney Michelle Schulz explains how ending the de minimis exemption will raise prices on imports from retailers like Shein and Temu. Fox 5 New York  WNYW-TV Reporter:  Linda Schmidt The End of the De Minimis Exemption Starting Friday, August 29, 2025 , the Trump administration will eliminate the $800 de minimis exemption , which previously allowed tax-free imports on small packages from retailers worldwide. For years, companies like Shein, Temu, and other fast-fashion brands  have benefited from this exemption, enabling American shoppers to buy trendy clothing and goods at steeply discounted prices. But now, 92% of packages entering the United States will be subject to tariffs . This means higher costs not just from China, but also from Australia, Europe, and other global markets . For consumers who rely on these platforms for affordable goods, the price hikes could be dramatic. As Fox 5 New York’s Linda Schmidt put it, “You might have to think twice before you just add to cart.” Shoppers React: Sticker Shock Ahead for Online Shopping Many shoppers expressed frustration when learning about the new tariffs. “That’s not good… we have to pay more for the things we were buying cheaper previously. I’m not happy about it at all,” one shopper said. Another added, “When you’re shopping on an affordable site, you want it to be affordable. When an extra charge is being added on, it makes you less likely to go and shop there”. These reactions highlight a critical reality: consumer behavior may shift dramatically  as affordable online shopping loses its price advantage. Michelle Schulz on the Real Cost to Consumers International trade attorney Michelle Schulz , founder of Schulz Trade Law, illustrated the impact with a personal example: “I ordered a homecoming dress for my daughter, who’s a junior. I will pay roughly $62 for the dress, but now, starting Friday, I’m going to have to pay $140 because there are now tariffs added on to even the smallest purchases like that.” This sharp increase underscores how everyday families and small businesses  will feel the ripple effects of tariff changes. Even minor purchases will carry significant added costs, making strategic planning essential for retailers and consumers alike. What This Means for Businesses While headlines focus on fast-fashion shoppers, the bigger picture involves supply chains, compliance, and retail competitiveness . With 92% of imports newly taxed , businesses that rely on low-cost overseas goods may need to reassess sourcing strategies, pricing, and consumer messaging. Trade law compliance will also become more complex as companies adjust to new tariff categories and reporting requirements. Are you a consumer, retailer , or importer  worried about how these new tariffs will affect your bottom line? Contact Schulz Trade Law  today for expert guidance on: Navigating new tariff structures Assessing compliance risks Building resilient supply chains in a changing trade environment Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on This Morning with Gordon Deal Tariffs Loom Over Imported Furniture : Michelle Schulz Explains What’s Ahead With President Trump set to impose tariffs on all imported furniture by mid-October 2025, trade attorney Michelle Schulz outlines the risks, opportunities, and urgent decisions facing U.S. manufacturers, importers, and consumers. August 25, 2025 This Morning with Gordon Deal Host:  Gordon Deal A Broad New Tariff on Furniture In a recent interview on This Morning with Gordon Deal , Michelle Schulz —trade attorney and founder of Schulz Trade Law in Dallas—explained the sweeping nature of the administration’s latest tariff plan. What began years ago with targeted duties on wooden bedroom furniture from China has now expanded into a universal tariff covering all furniture imports . “This is a very big deal,” Schulz emphasized. “Around mid-October, furniture is going to start getting very expensive”. This new policy layers additional costs onto an industry already navigating steel and aluminum tariffs, raising the stakes for companies that rely on imported materials. Industry Impacts— Winners, Losers, and Growing Pains Schulz noted that the tariffs could give a short-term boost to U.S. manufacturers in states like North Carolina, Michigan, and South Carolina , particularly those producing truly Made in USA  furniture. However, the picture is complicated: Imported components  (such as aluminum or steel parts) may trigger stacked tariffs even if final assembly occurs in the U.S. Importers from China and Vietnam  will be hit hardest, with many companies already closing since 2023. “This kind of puts things on steroids,” Schulz warned. Infrastructure challenges  remain: the U.S. does not currently have enough capacity to meet demand, meaning higher costs and supply chain disruption are likely in the short term. The result, according to Schulz, is a mixed landscape where some domestic producers may benefit, but many businesses and consumers face steeper prices. Practical Advice for Businesses and Consumers Schulz urged companies to audit their supply chains immediately : Confirm whether products are entirely  U.S.-made, including components, to avoid stacked tariffs. Prepare for price increases if any foreign inputs are involved. Move quickly—delays in sourcing and compliance planning will magnify risks. For consumers, her advice was straightforward: “If it were me, I’d go buy that living room set now instead of waiting until October”. The upcoming tariffs are set to reshape the furniture industry , rewarding companies with fully domestic production while straining businesses still dependent on global supply networks. Are your sourcing strategies ready for the October tariff deadline? Schulz Trade Law provides tailored guidance on tariff compliance, supply chain risk, and trade strategy. Schedule a consultation today  to protect your business before costs rise. Contact us today  to move from uncertainty to strategic advantage. Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Schulz Trade Tribune: 16 to 22 August 2025 Schulz Trade Law PLLC August 22, 2025 407 Product Categories Added to Section 232 On August 19, 2025, the Department of Commerce (Commerce) released a press statement announcing the addition of 407 product categories to the list of derivative steel and aluminum products covered by Section 232 tariffs. As such, the steel and aluminum content of these derivative products will be subject to a tariff rate of 50%, which follows the Trump Administration’s June 4 decision to increase Section 232 tariff rates from 25% to 50%. Jeffery Kessler, Security of Commerce for the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), stated that Commerce’s actions are intended to “expand the reach of the steel and aluminum tariffs and shut down avenues for circumvention.” Importers will need to evaluate their potential shipments for additional Section 232 tariffs, as the scope of Commerce’s additional products includes, but is not limited to: Wind turbines, along with turbine parts and accessories, Mobile cranes, bulldozers, and railcars, Furniture, and Compressors and pumps. Navigating the U.S.-EU Trade Agreement’s Framework On August 21, 2025, the Trump Administration released a joint statement with the European Union (EU), stating that both parties have established a working framework for a trade agreement. The joint statement specified 21 key terms within the framework of the agreement, including the EU’s intent to: Eliminate tariffs on all U.S. industrial goods, Provide preferential market access for certain U.S. seafood and agricultural goods, Procure $750 billion of U.S. gas, oil, and nuclear energy products through 2028, and Purchase $40 billion of U.S. AI chips. As reciprocity, the U.S. has committed to apply only the higher of either the U.S. Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate or a tariff rate of 15 percent (comprised of the MFN tariff and a reciprocal tariff) to EU-origin goods. And, effective September 1, 2025, the U.S. has committed to apply only the MFN tariff rate to certain EU products, such as generic pharmaceuticals, all aircraft and aircraft parts, and specific natural resources, such as cork. The U.S. and EU have also made joint commitments to reduce non-tariff barriers and eliminate duties on electronic transmission, further solidifying a departure from multilateral trade and highlighting a comprehensive, dynamic shift towards bilateral trade for both parties. False Claims Violation - AD/CVD On August 19, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) released a press statement addressing the $12.4 million settlement that took place with Allied Stone Inc., a counter-top and cabinetry products supplier based in Dallas, Texas. According to the DOJ, the settlement aims to resolve the allegations that Allied Stone violated the False Claims Act by “improperly evading, or conspiring to evade, antidumping and countervailing duties owed to the United States on quartz surface products imported from the People’s Republic of China.”  Importantly, the allegation targeted Chinese quartz surface products that were imported from September 29, 2018, to February 7, 2023. This timeline, spanning over 4 years, suggests that the allegations were not based on a one-off violation; instead, it points to a pattern of behavior likely involving repeated attempts to import quartz surface products while evading antidumping and countervailing duties. Schulz Trade Law ’s Role in Supporting Clients While these changes may feel overwhelming for companies operating within their respective global sectors, Schulz Trade Law PLLC actively tracks these developments and offers advice on how to mitigate risk, assess tariff exposure, and adapt your compliance strategies. Our team is here to provide timely, tailored support and, importantly, help you make the trade. Subscribe  to stay and receive Trade Tribune updates on all Tariff and Compliance changes. About Schulz Trade Law We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

International trade is a complex field governed by numerous rules and regulations. These laws ensure that goods move smoothly across borders while protecting the interests of countries, businesses, and consumers. Understanding the basics of trade and import regulations is essential for anyone involved in global commerce. This article breaks down key concepts, explains essential rules, and offers practical advice to navigate this intricate landscape. What Are Trade Regulations and Why Do They Matter? Trade regulations are the laws and policies that control the import and export of goods between countries. They cover a wide range of areas including tariffs, customs procedures, product standards, and licensing requirements. These regulations are designed to: Protect domestic industries from unfair competition Ensure product safety and quality Collect revenue through tariffs and taxes Prevent illegal trade such as smuggling or trafficking For example, a country may impose tariffs on imported steel to protect its local steel manufacturers. At the same time, it may require that imported food products meet specific health standards to protect consumers. Understanding trade regulations helps businesses avoid costly delays, fines, or confiscation of goods. It also enables companies to plan their supply chains efficiently and comply with international agreements. Key Components of Trade Regulations Trade regulations encompass several important components that businesses must understand: Tariffs and Duties Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods. They increase the cost of foreign products to make domestic goods more competitive. Duties can be specific (a fixed amount per unit) or ad valorem (a percentage of the product’s value). Import Licensing Some products require special permits or licenses before they can be imported. This is common for sensitive goods like pharmaceuticals, chemicals, or firearms. Customs Procedures Customs authorities inspect shipments to verify compliance with regulations. This includes checking documentation, product classification, and valuation. Product Standards and Safety Countries often have strict standards for product safety, labeling, and packaging. Imported goods must meet these standards to be allowed entry. Quotas and Trade Restrictions Quotas limit the quantity of certain goods that can be imported. Other restrictions may include embargoes or sanctions against specific countries or products. By understanding these components, businesses can better prepare their shipments and avoid unexpected issues at the border. Customs declaration forms and passport What is an example of a country of origin? The concept of a country of origin is crucial in trade regulations. It refers to the country where a product was manufactured, produced, or substantially transformed. This designation affects tariffs, quotas, and labeling requirements. For example, if a company imports electronics assembled in Mexico but with components from China and the United States, the country of origin is typically Mexico, where the final assembly took place. This affects how customs duties are applied and whether the product qualifies for trade agreements like the USMCA. Knowing the country of origin helps businesses determine the correct tariffs and comply with labeling laws. It also plays a role in anti-dumping measures and trade disputes. Shipping container yard with stacked containers Practical Tips for Navigating Import Regulations Successfully managing import regulations requires careful planning and attention to detail. Here are some actionable recommendations: Research Regulations Early Before importing, research the specific rules for your product and destination country. Use official government websites and trade law resources. Classify Products Correctly Accurate product classification under the Harmonized System (HS) codes is essential. Misclassification can lead to penalties or delays. Prepare Complete Documentation Ensure all paperwork such as invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, and licenses are accurate and complete. Work with Experienced Customs Brokers Customs brokers can help navigate complex procedures and ensure compliance with local laws. Stay Updated on Changes Trade regulations can change frequently due to political or economic developments. Regularly monitor updates to avoid surprises. Understand Incoterms International Commercial Terms (Incoterms) define responsibilities for shipping, insurance, and tariffs. Knowing these terms helps clarify costs and risks. By following these tips, businesses can reduce the risk of shipment delays, fines, or confiscation. The Role of International Trade Agreements International trade agreements play a significant role in shaping trade regulations. These agreements between countries aim to reduce barriers and promote fair trade. Examples include: World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreements Establish global rules for trade and dispute resolution. Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) Bilateral or regional agreements that reduce tariffs and simplify customs procedures. Examples include NAFTA/USMCA, the European Union, and ASEAN agreements. Preferential Trade Agreements Provide reduced tariffs for certain products from specific countries. These agreements often include rules of origin, which determine whether a product qualifies for preferential treatment based on its country of origin . Understanding these agreements can help businesses optimize costs and expand into new markets. Final Thoughts on Trade and Import Regulations Navigating trade and import regulations can seem daunting, but with the right knowledge and preparation, it becomes manageable. Understanding tariffs, customs procedures, product standards, and international agreements is key to successful global trade. Businesses should invest time in researching regulations, classifying products correctly, and maintaining accurate documentation. Partnering with customs experts and staying informed about regulatory changes will further reduce risks. By mastering these basics, companies can ensure smooth cross-border transactions, avoid costly penalties, and take full advantage of international trade opportunities. Subscribe  to receive more resources. Resource Library Learn more about Trade Law. We have a series of articles highlighting the key components of international trade and compliance. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on Road Dog News, SiriusXM From Main Street to Supply Chains: The Real Impact of U.S. Tariffs Why U.S. importers, truckers, and small businesses can’t afford to ignore tariff changes August 21, 2025 Road Dog News SiriusXM (channel 146) Host:  Mark Willis Introduction On August 21, 2025, Michelle Schulz, founder and managing partner of Schulz Trade Law PLLC , joined SiriusXM’s Road Dog Trucking Radio  to discuss the real-world consequences of tariffs on U.S. businesses. From shifting costs to Main Street to heightened enforcement risks, Schulz offered practical insights on how companies can navigate today’s volatile trade landscape. Rising Tariffs and Their Impact on Pricing Tariffs are reshaping the way companies operate, forcing businesses to reconsider contracts, pricing models, and consumer costs. “In the beginning, we had several clients that were absorbing the cost, but now companies are beginning to change their pricing…their margins are too thin to hold the new tariffs.” New measures—such as the expansion of steel and aluminum tariff codes and the termination of the de minimis  exemption (previously allowing shipments under $800 duty-free)—are affecting industries across the board. According to Schulz, these changes will push costs higher, from packaging to retail shelves, with Walmart and other large retailers serving as bellwethers for the broader economy. Compliance Risks and Customs Enforcement While some companies may be tempted to evade tariffs, the risks are steep. Schulz warned against tactics like transshipment —rerouting goods through third countries to disguise origin—which can result in severe penalties. “Some companies have tried transshipment…[but] any effort to get around tariffs by routing through another country…is resulting in very high penalties, multiples of the duties owed. Customs may seize or destroy the cargo.” Even though U.S. Customs is stretched thin, enforcement remains strong. Importers must ensure their filings are accurate, as audits can go back five years , exposing companies to retroactive penalties if violations are discovered. Long-Term Economic Outlook Schulz emphasized that the trade environment is unlikely to reverse quickly—even with potential changes in administration. “I like to be optimistic, but I don’t know if it can reverse 100%…a lot of these tariffs are going to have to be here for at least a while.” The ripple effects reach beyond importers to truckers, shippers, and small businesses , as higher wholesale costs flow through supply chains. In Schulz’s view, tariffs risk lowering U.S. competitiveness by limiting access to affordable imports, including critical parts for domestic manufacturing. Tariffs are not just a Washington, D.C. issue —they directly impact Main Street, supply chains, and the everyday cost of goods. From steel and aluminum derivatives  to small shipments once covered by the de minimis exemption , the rules are changing fast. For businesses, staying compliant is no longer optional; it’s essential. At Schulz Trade Law PLLC , our attorneys and trade specialists have over 25 years of experience helping companies navigate these complex regulations. Whether you need guidance on tariff classifications, compliance strategies, or enforcement defense, we can help. Contact us today  to move from uncertainty to strategic advantage. Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.

Michelle Schulz on Road Dog News, SiriusXM Tariffs or Inflation? Michelle Schulz Explains What’s Really Driving Higher Prices From school supplies to global supply chains, tariffs—not just inflation—are shaping the cost of goods. August 20, 2025 The James Show WBAP Radio, TX Host:  James Parker Introduction As U.S. consumers brace for higher prices, the question arises: how much is due to ordinary inflation, and how much is tariff-driven? On August 20, 2025, Michelle Schulz, founder of Schulz Trade Law PLLC , joined WBAP Radio in Dallas-Fort Worth to separate fact from speculation and explain what tariffs really mean for businesses and households. Tariffs vs. Inflation – Understanding the True Costs While inflation has been a persistent issue, Schulz emphasized that tariffs are now a major contributor to rising costs. “Importers are now really struggling with the cost of their imports and how they’re going to pay…even if they’re manufacturing in the U.S., how they’re going to manufacture from foreign components, if at all.” Everyday goods, from school supplies to consumer staples , are increasingly affected. Tariff costs are trickling down through supply chains, leaving importers with few options but to pass expenses on to consumers. Exemptions, Loopholes, and Enforcement Not all imports are treated equally, and Schulz explained that exceptions exist—but they are technical, paperwork-heavy, and closely monitored . “There are some special provisions for U.S. goods returned for repair, and provisions under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Free Trade Agreement. But you have to prove origin—and customs is really on the lookout for mislabeling.” While the UK received limited exemptions, most countries face a baseline 15% tariff . Businesses seeking relief must navigate the complexities of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, origin rules, and free trade agreements—areas where legal expertise becomes critical. Shifting Supply Chains and Future Risks Looking forward, Schulz noted that companies are already pivoting operations in response to uncertainty, especially with China’s reprieve set to expire in November. “We are seeing a lot of companies jump and pivot to different countries, different programs, and even some of them going out of business.” Some firms are considering Foreign Trade Zones  or temporary import bonds  to minimize exposure, while others are bypassing the U.S. market altogether. Without clear policy resolution, higher tariffs—potentially above 100% on China—could accelerate these shifts. Tariffs are no longer an abstract policy —they’re a direct cost driver  affecting businesses, consumers, and competitiveness. While exemptions and trade agreements provide opportunities, navigating them requires expertise. At Schulz Trade Law PLLC , we specialize in helping importers, manufacturers, and logistics providers identify compliance strategies, pursue tariff exemptions, and adapt to rapid regulatory change. Contact us today  to move from uncertainty to strategic advantage. Subscribe  to receive updates. About Us We are a dedicated team of trade law professionals, committed to helping businesses navigate the complexities of international regulations and tariffs. With deep industry knowledge and a client-first approach, we provide clear, actionable insights to protect your interests and drive success in a dynamic global market. Contact Us Stay ahead of trade law changes! Contact us today for guidance on tariffs and regulations to safeguard your business.